NEET Photoelectric Effect PYQs (Last 10 Years) + Graph Questions
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| Photoelectric Effect Graphs for NEET – KE vs Frequency & Current vs Voltage Explained |
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🔥 NEET Mock Test (Photoelectric Effect)
Q1. Stopping potential depends on?
A) Intensity B) Frequency C) Distance D) Area
A) Intensity B) Frequency C) Distance D) Area
Answer: B
Stopping potential depends on kinetic energy which depends on frequency.
Q2. If frequency equals threshold frequency, KE is?
A) Maximum B) Zero C) Infinite D) Constant
A) Maximum B) Zero C) Infinite D) Constant
Answer: B
At threshold frequency, electron just escapes so KE = 0.
Q3. Work function depends on?
A) Frequency B) Material C) Intensity D) Temperature
A) Frequency B) Material C) Intensity D) Temperature
Answer: B
Each metal has its own work function.
Q4. Increasing intensity will?
A) Increase KE B) Increase electrons C) Decrease KE D) No effect
A) Increase KE B) Increase electrons C) Decrease KE D) No effect
Answer: B
Intensity increases number of photons → more electrons.
Q5. Photoelectric effect proves?
A) Wave B) Particle C) Both D) None
A) Wave B) Particle C) Both D) None
Answer: B
It proves particle nature of light.
Q6. Photon energy depends on?
A) Wavelength B) Frequency C) Intensity D) Time
A) Wavelength B) Frequency C) Intensity D) Time
Answer: B
E = hν.
Q7. Unit of work function?
A) Joule B) eV C) Both D) Watt
A) Joule B) eV C) Both D) Watt
Answer: C
Work function can be expressed in Joule or eV.
Q8. Maximum KE depends on?
A) Intensity B) Frequency C) Work function only D) Area
A) Intensity B) Frequency C) Work function only D) Area
Answer: B
KE = h(ν − ν₀).
Q9. No emission when?
A) ν < ν₀ B) ν = ν₀ C) ν > ν₀ D) Intensity low
A) ν < ν₀ B) ν = ν₀ C) ν > ν₀ D) Intensity low
Answer: A
Below threshold frequency, emission is not possible.
Q10. Slope of KE vs ν graph?
A) e B) h C) m D) c
A) e B) h C) m D) c
Answer: B
Slope equals Planck's constant.
Q21. If ν = 2ν₀, KE is?
Answer: A
KE = h(ν − ν₀) = hν₀.
Q30. If wavelength increases, energy?
Answer: B
E ∝ 1/λ, so energy decreases.
Q31. Find energy for ν = 5×10¹⁴ Hz
Answer: 3.3×10⁻¹⁹ J
E = hν = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ × 5×10¹⁴
Q32. Work function = 4 eV, find ν₀
Answer: 9.6×10¹⁴ Hz
ν₀ = W₀/h
Q33. ν = 8×10¹⁴, ν₀ = 5×10¹⁴
Answer: 1.99×10⁻¹⁹ J
KE = h(ν − ν₀)
Q34. KE = 3.2×10⁻¹⁹ J
Answer: 2 V
eV = KE
Q35. λ = 400 nm
Answer: 4.97×10⁻¹⁹ J
E = hc/λ
Q41. Assertion: KE depends on intensity
Reason: More photons increase energy
Reason: More photons increase energy
Answer: False, True
Intensity increases number, not energy.
Q42. Assertion: Instantaneous emission
Reason: Energy transfer immediate
Reason: Energy transfer immediate
Answer: True, True
Photon transfers energy instantly.
Q45. Assertion: Light has dual nature
Reason: Wave + particle behavior
Reason: Wave + particle behavior
Answer: True, True
Light shows both properties.

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